India, often hailed as one of the fastest growing economies, ironically comes across as one of the unhappiest countries, going by the World Happiness Report, 2024. The paradox raises alarming questions on how a country with so much potential and immense population is lagging behind in creating an environment for its citizens to thrive socially and emotionally. The report takes into account various factors such as GDP per capita, life expectancy, social support, freedom, perception of corruption and generosity.
Economic inequality and income disparity remain among the biggest issues in India, according to the Oxfam Inequality Report. The wealthy 1% of the population owns more than 40% of the country’s wealth, whereas millions live below the poverty line.
The immense disparity stems from a sense of discontent, with a large segment of population finding it difficult to make ends meet every day, struggling for basic necessities such as food, shelter, healthcare and educational facilities.
While India has achieved several significant milestones in technological and economic advancements, its low ranking has perhaps highlighted some grassroots-level structural issues which do not allow its citizens to live their lives to the fullest. The country has often struggled to provide an environment for its citizens where they can flourish in a complete social, mental and emotional manner. This raises multiple questions on the nation’s priorities and ability to foster holistic well-being for its citizens.
One of the major components of happiness lies in social support, but even today despite various support groups and initiatives, India is still struggling in this arena. Mental health crisis is an alarming concern.
The suicide rate among youth due to unemployment and societal challenges is alarming, showing deep despair in society. COVID-19 has exacerbated the crisis, leaving people emotionally devastated after the loss of their loved ones and lack of social support. Stigma often compounds the crisis and discourages people from seeking professional help and support services. Despite various community welfare programmes and initiatives, systemic inefficiencies have caused hurdles in the path of people, therefore leaving them in a perpetual state of melancholy.
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Published - February 09, 2025 03:04 am IST
